Name | disperse red 1 |
Synonyms | C.I. 11110 Disperse red 1 disperse red 1 abcolscarletbrn C.I. Solvent Red 14 C.I. Disperse Red 1 Acetate Fast Scarlet B C.I. Disperse Red 1 (8CI) 4-Nitro-4'-(ethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)azobenzene 2-(ethyl(4-((4-nitrophenyl)azo)phenyl)amino)ethanol 2-[ethyl[4-[(4-nitrophenyl)azo]phenyl]amino]-ethano 2-[ethyl[4-[(4-nitrophenyl)azo]phenyl]amino]-Ethanol 4-Nitro-4'-[N-ethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-amino]azobenzene 4-Nitro-4'-[N-ethyl-N-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)amino]azo-benzene 2-(ethyl{4-[(E)-(4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]phenyl}amino)ethanol |
CAS | 2872-52-8 |
EINECS | 220-704-3 |
InChI | InChI=1/C16H18N4O3/c1-2-19(11-12-21)15-7-3-13(4-8-15)17-18-14-5-9-16(10-6-14)20(22)23/h3-10,21H,2,11-12H2,1H3/b18-17+ |
Molecular Formula | C16H18N4O3 |
Molar Mass | 314.34 |
Density | 1.1523 (rough estimate) |
Melting Point | 160-162 °C (lit.) |
Boling Point | 454.02°C (rough estimate) |
Flash Point | 269.8°C |
Water Solubility | 169.7ug/L(25 ºC) |
Solubility | DMSO (Slightly, Sonicated), Methanol (Slightly, Sonicated) |
Vapor Presure | 9.57E-12mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | neat |
Color | Dark Red to Very Dark Red |
BRN | 5353614 |
pKa | 14.55±0.10(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | Refrigerator |
Refractive Index | 1.6000 (estimate) |
MDL | MFCD00007312 |
In vitro study | Exposure of human lymphocytes and a human hepatoma (HepG2) cell line to Disperse Red 1 in vitro at concentrations of 1.0 μg/mL and 2.0 μg/mL increases the frequency of micronuclei and also causes mutations in the Salmonella assay (13 revertants/μg). |
In vivo study | To assess the toxic effects of Disperse Red 1 (DR1), on reproduction, sexually mature male mice (Mus musculus, strain CF-1) are orally (gavage) treated with single doses of the compound (20-500 mg/kg). Disperse Red 1 treatment causes testicular toxicity, increases frequency of sperm with abnormal morphology and decreases fertility. An increased amount of DNA damage is also detected in testis cells 16.6 and 24.9 days after treatments with 100 and 500 mg/kg. |
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant |
Risk Codes | 43 - May cause sensitization by skin contact |
Safety Description | 36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | KL0320000 |
HS Code | 32041100 |
color index | 11110 |
NIST chemical information | Information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
biological activity | Disperse Red 1, an azobenzene derivative, is an azo textile dye, widely used in polyester fabric dyeing in the textile industry. |
use | NLO material. |